Entering and leaving the work basket of a mobile elevating work platform in working position

What You Need to Know

Leaving the work basket of a mobile elevating work platform at height is generally prohibited, but is permitted in justified exceptional cases – for example, during special assembly work. Prerequisites include a comprehensive risk assessment, written training of employees, and the use of personal protective equipment against falls from a height (PPE) with suitable, tested anchor points.Exit may only be made via the openings provided on the side facing the building – climbing over railings or using ladders is prohibited.expressly prohibited.

In addition, a second, secured operator must accompany the person disembarking, ensure continuous communication, and the device must not be moved during the process.An existing rescue plan and sufficient distance from fixed structures are also mandatory to minimize the risk of crushing and falling. Only by adhering to all these measures is a safe exit from the platform even justifiable.

Leaving the work basket at height often creates uncertainty. Some consider it strictly forbidden, while others simply do it. The truth is: Exiting is only permitted in clearly justified exceptional cases – and then strictly according to the rules.

Here you will find a complete guide: legal situation, best practices, checklists and special regulations for work baskets – including work basket for forklift regulations .

Getting out of mobile elevating work platforms – what is permitted?

Mobile elevating work platforms (MEWPs) are designed for work to be carried out in the cage . They are not climbing systems. Climbing over them is strictly prohibited and only permitted if it is technically necessary, planned, and safe .

The basis for this is, among others, EN 280 , DGUV Information 208-019 , DGUV Principle 308-008 , and DGUV Rule 101-005 . Manufacturers generally explicitly prohibit the opt-out in their operating instructions.

Work basket regulations at a glance

An exit may only take place if all points are met:

• Risk assessment proves necessity and residual risks.
• Written instructions from the contractor are available (who, when, how, where).
• PPE is used correctly; connect external anchor point before exiting.
• A second operator provides security from the ground; communication is possible at any time.
• Rescue concept is documented and practiced.
• Do not move the platform while climbing; secure the controls against incorrect operation.

Specific risks when crossing

The greatest dangers arise when changing the safety device and from uncontrolled movements.

• Fall due to unloading of the boom or misstep.
• Danger of being trapped between the cage and the structure.
• Falling tools endanger people below.
• Incorrect operation of the controls, jerky movements, gusts of wind.

How to plan a safe exit – step by step

1) Risk assessment & approval

Formulate the purpose, select the appropriate stage, and determine anchor points. Establish responsibilities and document the approval.

2) Prepare your workplace

Close off the area, secure any falling/impact edges, secure tools with safety lines , test the radio, check the weather.

3) PPE & anchor point

Before exiting the cage, redirect/re-secure yourself , and only then switch from the internal to the external anchor point. Anchor points must be strong and suitable .

4) Implementation

Stop the platform , activate the emergency stop, and stop moving while climbing. Slow, coordinated movements – the second operator maintains an overview.

5) Rescue

Practice emergency rolls, evacuation routes, emergency lowering , and re-belaying beforehand. Only start with a clear plan.

Work basket for forklifts – special regulations

Work baskets on forklift trucks (man baskets) are only permitted for occasional, short-term work and require strict conditions.

• Only use approved work baskets with CE marking and operating instructions.
• Ensure manufacturer approval and suitability of the forklift (load capacity, residual load capacity, load center).
• Anti-slip/locking device to prevent slipping/lifting off the tines.
• Limit the number of people (usually max. 1-2 people, depending on the type plate).
• Securing in the basket with PPE, stable standing surface, railing, door lock.
• Only trained operators ; annual instruction, regular inspection by qualified persons.

Law, responsibility and consequences

Employers must provide suitable work equipment, train employees, and authorize their use. Operators must follow instructions and report hazards.

Anyone who exits the vehicle without permission or disregards regulations risks personal injury, property damage, and liability . Insurance may limit coverage if the work is carried out improperly.

Conclusion: Exception instead of routine – only with a plan and a team

Exiting from mobile elevating work platforms is not an everyday maneuver. It remains the exception and requires clear planning, strict safety precautions, and practiced procedures . With a risk assessment, personal protective equipment (PPE), a second operator, and a rescue plan, you can remain legally compliant and safe.

Does your project need support? Contact us – we'll help you with selection, planning, and training.

About the author

Martin Biberger

Managing Director

Martin is the founder and managing director of BIBERGER Arbeitsbühnen & Forklifts.

He is responsible for thetechnical areaTogether with his team, he is responsible for thetechnical purchasingthe machines thatFurther development of the machine inventoryand the smooth operation of over 1,500 BIBERGER rental devices.

From many years of experience he knows theStrengths and weaknesses of all device classes, the possibleAreas of applicationand thetechnical possibilities– always with a view to theDevelopment of the entire industryand future innovations.