Anyone who works with a mobile elevating work platform assumes responsibility – for themselves, for others, and for the safe operation of the construction site. To ensure this, there are clear regulations in place.
This article shows you in a concise and understandable way which rules apply, what you need to pay attention to and how you can plan your bets in a legally compliant manner.
Why are there special regulations for work platforms?
Mobile elevating work platforms are considered dangerous work equipment . They lift people to great heights and require special caution. To ensure no one is injured, several regulations and technical rules govern their safe use – from training and use to rescue in an emergency .
The most important regulations at a glance
Here you will find the key legal principles for the use of mobile elevating work platforms – with direct practical relevance:
Industrial Safety Ordinance (BetrSichV)
The BetrSichV regulates the safe operation of work equipment – including mobile elevating work platforms. The key factors here are:
- The operator must carry out a risk assessment
- Work equipment must be checked and documented regularly
- Only trained and qualified persons may operate the stage
- There must be an operating instruction
Important: Even with rented equipment, the responsibility lies with the user on site – not with the landlord.
DGUV Rule 100-500 Chapter 2.10 (“Operation of lifting platforms”)
This regulation describes the safe operation of aerial work platforms in detail. It is often considered the "gold standard" in practice. Key messages:
- The stage may only be used by trained personnel with an operator's license
- A visual and functional inspection is mandatory before each use
- Wind speed, subsoil, obstacles and slope must be checked
- Persons in the work basket must be secured by PPE
- No lateral forces or overloading
Tip: Many accidents involving aerial work platforms are caused by improper driving. Working in compliance with DGUV regulations is a safe bet.
DGUV Principle 308-008 (“Training and Commissioning”)
This rule applies to everyone who wants to operate a work platform. It stipulates:
- Theoretical and practical training at a recognized training center
- Proof by operator ID (e.g. SYSTEM-CARD )
- Regular training (at least annually) is mandatory
- The employer must instruct the operators in writing
In practical terms, this means that no one is allowed to touch the stage without training – not even “for a short time”.
DGUV Regulation 1 (“Principles of Prevention”)
This regulation sets out the general obligations of the employer :
- Provision of safe work equipment
- Organization of first aid
- Protective measures such as PPE, emergency lowering, radio connection
- Compliance with traffic routes and visibility on the site
Other relevant regulations and standards
In addition to the main regulations, there are additional rules that you should know:
TRBS 2121 Part 3 – Risk of falling to persons when using work equipment
- Applies especially to work at height
- PPE against falls is mandatory
- Rescue concept required before operation begins
Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC (for manufacturers and distributors)
- Regulates construction, marking and CE marking
- Important for you as a tenant or user: Only use machines with the CE mark
DIN EN 280 (design standard for mobile elevating work platforms)
- Determines technical requirements for stability, control, safety devices
- No direct action required by the user – but important for device comparison
What does this mean in practice?
Before use
- Document risk assessment
- Check the location (soil, environment, weather)
- Instruct operators and give written instructions
- Check the platform: visual inspection, functional test, emergency lowering
- Check PPE, put it on and attach it to the correct anchor points
During the operation
- Always work safely (PPE)
- No risk in wind, rain or slippery surfaces
- Maintain visual contact or radio connection
- Only trained persons in the basket
- No changes to the technology or electrical system
After the deployment
- Secure the stage, switch it off and charge it if necessary
- Document and report defects
- Check and store PPE
- Keep an operational report (for larger operations or during construction)
What should you consider when renting stages?
Even if you rent the stage, all regulations apply without restriction . This means:
- You need trained staff with ID
- You are responsible for the safe use
- You must check whether the device is suitable for your application
BIBERGER actively supports you here – with instructions, technical checks and, if desired, complete on-site training.
Conclusion: Regulations protect
Aerial work platforms are safe – if you know and follow the rules.
The regulations of the DGUV, the BetrSichV and the TRBS are not bureaucracy – they are your protective shield on the construction site.
If you plan to work professionally, there is no way around it:
- Take training
- Instruct regularly
- Use PPE
- Plan rescue
- Check technology
Everything else is risky – and that can be completely avoided with a little preparation.
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