Building a solar park: What machines are needed for construction?

The construction of a solar park is a complex project that requires careful planning and the use of special machinery. Solar parks are not only an important source of renewable energy, but also an important step towards the energy transition. By using open-space photovoltaic systems, solar modules can convert large amounts of solar energy into electrical energy and feed it sustainably into the power grid.

However, a suitable area is a prerequisite: agricultural land, conversion areas or even sealed areas are often used. The correct use of machinery makes construction easier and ensures that the system works efficiently. In this article, we provide an overview of the various machines required when building a solar park - from area preparation to module assembly and long-term maintenance.

Build a solar field - you need these machines to prepare the area

Before construction of a solar park can begin, the area must be prepared accordingly. Large open spaces that are optimized for maximum solar radiation are often used for photovoltaic systems. Machines such as bulldozers and excavators are used to level the area and remove obstacles. For agriculturally used areas or areas that are already in use, thorough soil preparation is particularly important in order to create a stable foundation for the solar module supports. Especially on agriculturally used areas or conversion areas, special requirements often have to be observed in order not to place unnecessary strain on the soil. These machines help to prepare the open space optimally for later installation.

Building solar parks - these machines are used

In addition to preparing the areas, building a solar park also requires special machines to help with the assembly and installation of the PV modules and inverters. Rented work platforms and telescopic forklifts are often used to assemble the solar modules safely and precisely. The use of such machines is necessary, especially for large areas and tall systems, in order to work efficiently.

The decision to build a solar park often depends on the availability of suitable machines, as these can shorten construction times and thus reduce costs. Such machines enable the photovoltaic system to be set up quickly and thus connected to the power grid quickly in order to benefit from the feed-in tariff.

Earthworks and foundation laying: excavators, bulldozers, etc.

A solid foundation is essential for the stability and longevity of a photovoltaic system. Excavators and bulldozers do the main work here by adjusting the earth's surface and digging the foundation pits. A stable base is particularly necessary for large-scale systems that are intended to achieve a high kWh output. The foundation work ensures that the supports for the solar modules are secure and can withstand extreme weather conditions.

Telehandlers and forklifts in use

Telescopic forklifts and forklifts are indispensable helpers when it comes to transporting heavy solar modules and other components across the site. They enable efficient material transport on the construction site and help to get the modules to the assembly points quickly and safely. Telescopic forklifts are particularly practical as they have a long reach and can also transport the modules to places that are difficult to access. Depending on the size of the solar park and the photovoltaic modules, flexible logistics are required to carry out the entire assembly as smoothly and as without delays as possible.

Installation of solar modules: work platforms and cranes for precise work

Once the foundations have been laid and the module supports in place, the assembly of the solar modules begins. This is where work platforms and cranes are used to assemble the modules precisely and safely. These machines facilitate access to higher areas and ensure that the modules are correctly aligned to make the most of the sunlight. The exact placement of the modules is crucial as it affects the yield of the system and ensures that the open-space photovoltaic system functions optimally. Cranes and work platforms enable efficient installation and ensure that the modules are assembled quickly and safely.

Maintenance and care of the solar system: machines for long-term operation

After a solar park has been built, regular maintenance is crucial to ensure the system's long-term efficiency. Machines such as mobile cleaning systems are used to remove dust and dirt from the modules, as dirt can reduce performance. Maintaining the open space around the system is also important to minimize shading of the solar modules and ensure consistent energy production. Regular care and maintenance keeps the system operational and consistently supplies environmentally friendly solar power.

Conclusion: Efficient machines are a success factor when building a solar park

The construction of a solar park requires the targeted use of modern machines that speed up construction and ensure long-term efficiency. From preparing the open space to assembling the modules and regular maintenance - machines play a central role in every phase and make a decisive contribution to the success of a solar park. The decision to build a solar park is not only a step towards renewable energies, but also a sustainable investment in the future.