When winter stretches out its frosty fingers, towns and cities are transformed into a sparkling fairytale world. Installing and maintaining Christmas lights is a spectacular act that brightens up the dark months. But behind the glittering facade lies a challenge that is often underestimated: the use of aerial work platforms in winter conditions.
Unlike their indoor counterparts, outdoor work platforms have to cope with a variety of winter adversities. When temperatures are below freezing, snow and ice not only hinder work, but also pose serious risks to the safety of the operators.
In this article, you will learn what to consider when using aerial work platforms in cold weather and which aerial work platforms are more and which are less suitable for use in snow.
Special challenges when using work platforms in winter
During the winter months, the use of aerial work platforms presents operators with particular challenges. The weather can change quickly and the prevailing low temperatures not only make working conditions difficult, but can also lead to technical problems. For example, the engine of an aerial work platform may not start in extreme cold or the battery may fail. This usually means long charging times and interruptions that can significantly affect efficiency on the construction site.
However, it is often underestimated how quickly the operator's concentration drops in cold weather, and danger is particularly high at great heights. Suitable clothing and warm gloves are essential in order to be able to operate the elements without restrictions. It is important to ensure that the work clothing keeps you warm without restricting your freedom of movement. This is because it is important to be able to act quickly and efficiently, especially in critical situations, e.g. when problems arise.
Which work platforms are not suitable for winter use?
When using aerial platforms in winter, certain types are less suitable, mainly those with smaller tires and without structured or deep tread. Such aerial platforms offer less traction and stability on snow or ice-covered surfaces, which can lead to safety risks. Platforms with smooth or small tires can slide more easily on slippery surfaces. It is therefore advisable to use aerial platforms with four-wheel drive and all-terrain tires specifically designed for such conditions in winter conditions. In addition, hydraulic systems can cause problems in winter temperatures, as hydraulic fluids can thicken in cold weather, affecting the performance and responsiveness of the machine.
Which work platforms are particularly suitable for use in winter?
Certain types of work platforms are particularly suitable for use in winter, primarily those that have reliable drive systems and winter tires suitable for winter conditions. Truck-mounted work platforms are an excellent choice due to their high mobility and flexibility, as they can be easily transported from one location to another. They provide a stable platform for working at heights, even in snow and cold.
Work platforms with four-wheel drive and special off-road tires are also particularly suitable. The four-wheel drive offers better traction and stability on smooth or uneven surfaces, which are common in winter. Off-road tires with deep tread improve grip on snow and ice and thus contribute to the safety and mobility of the aerial work platform. This combination makes the aerial work platforms ideal for versatile outdoor use in winter conditions.
Especially in winter: Working safely with a work platform
It becomes really dangerous when the work environment is not properly secured, because securing the site of use of aerial work platforms in winter, especially during heavy snowfall, requires special attention and precautions. First of all, the site of use must be thoroughly checked for snow accumulations, ice formation and other winter hazards. Areas with an increased risk of slipping should be gritted or cordoned off to prevent accidents. Regular snow clearance and clear marking of danger and work areas are also important. For example, when working near traffic routes, sufficient protection and signage must be in place to protect employees and road users. Additional lighting may be necessary to improve visibility in poor lighting conditions. The condition of the work platform, in particular its stability and the functionality of the safety devices, must be checked regularly. Communication with the team and other parties involved must be maintained at all times in order to be able to react quickly to unforeseen weather changes or emergencies.
Conclusion, a checklist
- To avoid getting cold quickly, you should wear suitable clothing and warm gloves that still allow you to operate the elements without restrictions.
- Note that low temperatures can result in longer charging times and battery failure or starting problems.
- Make sure the stage is level and use dry leveling plates if necessary.
- Check the total weight of the work platform in relation to the load-bearing capacity of the ground and inspect the ground, especially for pits and similar conditions that may arise due to a rise in temperature during the day.
- Make sure the area is fully secured and clear the path of snow and ice to ensure a safe parking area for the work platform.
- Schedule regular work breaks to prevent rapid cooling and ensure that all power lines and batteries on the work platform remain functional in extreme weather conditions.
- When it comes to drive, choose models with all-wheel drive if necessary to improve traction on slippery or icy surfaces, and pay attention to the tires on the work platforms: special winter tires or tires with a deep profile are ideal for increasing safety and efficiency during winter operations.
- If necessary, use winter diesel to prevent the fuel from freezing at low temperatures.
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